Best Lymphedema Doctors in Hyderabad
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Lymphoedema is a persistent condition marked by the swelling of body's soft tissues due to the accumulation of protein-rich fluid. The disease primarily stems from two causes. Firstly, primary lymphoedema, resulting from genetic abnormalities in the lymphatic system, is usually evident at birth or shortly after puberty. Secondly, secondary lymphoedema arises from damage or blockage to the lymphatic system due to factors such as surgery, radiation therapy, infections, inflammatory conditions, and cardiovascular diseases.
Hyderabad is home to Apollo Hospitals, where some of the best lymphoedema doctors practise. The institution prides itself on having the best doctors for lymphoedema treatment along with state-of-the-art facilities.
Types/Stages of Lymphoedema
There are two main types of Lymphoedema:
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Primary Lymphoedema: This genetic form of the disease manifests from birth or after puberty due to abnormalities in the lymphatic system.
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Secondary Lymphoedema: This type occurs due to damage or blockage in the lymphatic system because of external factors like surgery, radiation therapy or infections.
Symptoms of Lymphoedema
The signs of Lymphoedema are variable and may include:
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Noticeable swelling in the affected area, usually an arm or leg.
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A feeling of heaviness or tightness in the swollen region.
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Discomfort and aching sensations.
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Restricted range of movement.
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Recurring skin infections along with hardening and thickening of the skin (fibrosis).
Tests to Diagnose Lymphoedema
The diagnosis process followed by the best doctors for lymphoedema at Apollo Hospitals in Hyderabad includes:
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Detailed Medical History: This allows doctors to understand previous medical or surgical conditions that might be contributing to lymphoedema.
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Physical Examination: Physical inspection and palpation of the affected area can reveal signs of fluid accumulation.
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MRI or CT Scans: These imaging tests can help visualise any blockage in the lymphatic system.
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Doppler Ultrasound: This is used to examine the blood flow in the lymphatic vessels.
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Lymphoscintigraphy: This specialised imaging test can detect drainage problems in the lymphatic system.
Treatment or Surgery Options for Lymphoedema at Apollo Hospitals, Hyderabad
At Apollo Hospitals in Hyderabad, multiple treatment options are offered by lymphoedema treatment doctors, including:
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Compression Therapy: The use of compression bandages or stockings to alleviate swelling.
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Manual Lymphatic Drainage: A specific type of massage that stimulates the lymphatic system to reduce swelling.
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Exercise: Specific exercises to encourage lymph fluid drainage.
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Skin Care: Regular skin care to prevent infections and complications.
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Sequential Pneumatic Pumping: A machine-based therapy to improve lymphatic circulation.
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Surgery: In severe cases, surgical removal of swollen tissue or creation of new drainage routes might be recommended.
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