Best Lumbar Spondylosis Doctors in Mumbai
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Lumbar spondylosis is a common degenerative condition which majorly impacts the spine, specifically the lower back. This condition is marked by the wear and tear of intervertebral discs and the creation of bone spurs. This can result in spinal nerve compression that leads to pain, numbness and weakness in the legs and lower back. The main cause of this condition is the natural ageing process. Other contributing factors include poor posture, obesity, lack of physical activity, high-impact exercise, and genetic susceptibility.
In Mumbai, with its fast-paced lifestyle, coupled with age-related changes and other risk factors like obesity and poor posture, many residents find themselves suffering from this degenerative disc disease. To manage spondylosis pain efficiently, Apollo Hospitals Mumbai houses several skilled doctors treating lumbar spondylosis and orthopaedists providing the best treatment options with comprehensive care.
Types/Stages of Lumbar Spondylosis
Lumbar spondylosis can range from mild to severe. Doctors for Lumbar spondylosis treatment categorise this condition into different types based on its underlying cause:
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Lumbar Spondylolisthesis: If a vertebra in the lower back slips out of place, it can cause pain and stiffness.
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Spinal Stenosis: Due to tissue overgrowth and bony osteophytes, the spinal canal can narrow causing pain in limbs and back, numbness, and weakness.
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Herniated Discs: The intervertebral discs may herniate due to degeneration leading to symptoms like sciatica.
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Facet Joint Degeneration: Degeneration of facet joints in the lumbar spine can lead to lower back pain.
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Osteoarthritis: Caused by cartilage breakdown and bone spur formation leading to lumbar spondylosis.
Symptoms of Lumbar Spondylosis
Common symptoms often experienced by patients suffering from lumbar spondylosis include:
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Pain in the lower back, often radiating to the legs
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Muscle weakness or numbness in the legs
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Reduced mobility and difficulty performing daily activities
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Tingling sensations in the legs
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Sciatica is a pain that travels along the sciatic nerve
Tests to Diagnose Lumbar Spondylosis
At Apollo Hospitals Mumbai, a team of highly experienced doctors for degenerative disc disease treatment specialises in diagnosing lumbar spondylosis. Various diagnostic tests and techniques are employed, including:
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Physical Examination: The doctor who treats spondylosis pain performs a thorough physical examination to assess the symptoms, range of motion, and overall spinal health.
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Medical History: To identify any underlying conditions or risk factors that may contribute to the development of lumbar spondylosis, medical history is examined.
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X-rays: These are used to visualise the bones of the spine and detect any abnormalities, such as bone spurs or narrowing of the disc spaces.
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Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI): MRI scans provide detailed images of the spinal cord, nerves, and soft tissues.
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Computed Tomography (CT) Scans: CT scans are useful for obtaining high-resolution images of the bones and can help detect any bone-related changes.
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Myelogram: Using these tests, pressure on the spinal cord or nerves can be tested.
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Electromyography (EMG): These tests measure the electrical activity of the muscles and the function of the nerves.
Treatment or Surgery Options for Lumbar Spondylosis at Apollo Hospitals Mumbai
At Apollo Hospitals Mumbai, the best doctors for spondylitis treatment are equipped to handle every aspect of lumbar spondylosis with utmost care and professionalism. The treatment approach is tailored to the patient's condition and severity of symptoms. The treatment options include:
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Medications: Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), pain relievers muscle relaxants, and spinal injections may be prescribed to manage pain.
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Physical Therapy: Customised exercise programmes are designed to enhance strength and flexibility.
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Lifestyle Modifications: Patients are counselled to adopt a healthier lifestyle, including maintaining a balanced diet, regular exercise regimes, and correcting posture to alleviate symptoms preventing further progression of the condition.
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Surgical Options: In severe cases, to stabilise the spine and alleviate pain decompression procedures, fusion or lumbar disc replacement may be recommended by the doctor for spondylosis pain treatment.
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