Best Keloid Scar Doctors in Visakhapatnam

A keloid scar is an overgrowth of scar tissue that appears as a raised, irregularly shaped mark on the skin. It often grows more extensive than the original wound site resulting from excessive collagen production during the healing process. These scars are commonly found on the chest, shoulders, earlobes, and cheeks, but they can develop anywhere on the body. People with darker skin tones, particularly those of African, Asian and Hispanic descent, have a higher predisposition to keloids. While they are not contagious or cancerous, keloids can cause discomfort due to their itchy or painful nature. Moreover, these scars can continue to grow over time, which can affect a person's self-esteem and body image.

In Vizag, a cosmopolitan city with a diverse population, cases of keloid are prevalent. Fortunately, residents in Vizag have access to some of the best keloid scar treatment doctors at Apollo Hospitals. Our dedicated team of professionals specialise in treating both keloids and hypertrophic scars.

Types/Stages of Keloid Scar

There isn't a specific type or stage categorisation for keloid scars. However, they can be classified based on their severity and location.

• Minor keloids: These are small in size and may not cause any discomfort.

• Major keloids: These are larger and may cause pain or itchiness.

• Earlobe keloids: Often caused by piercing, these occur on the earlobe.

• Chest keloids: These happen on the chest area and may be large or small.

Symptoms of Keloid Scar

Keloid scars bring along characteristic symptoms that differ from regular scar formations:

• The affected area of skin is raised, lumpy or ridged.

• The scar is flesh-coloured, pink or red.

• The scar location may feel itchy or painful.

• The scar tends to grow larger with time.

Tests to Diagnose Keloid Scar

The diagnosis of a keloid scar usually involves a thorough physical examination. However, the following tests might be recommended by your doctor:

• Dermatoscopy: This non-invasive technique uses a device called a dermatoscope to evaluate skin lesions.

• Skin biopsy: A small sample of the scar tissue is taken and analysed under a microscope.

• Imaging tests: Ultrasound or MRI may be used in case the keloid is deep or large.

Treatment or Surgery Options for Keloid Scar at Apollo Hospitals in Vizag

At Apollo Hospitals in Vizag, we offer comprehensive treatment plans for keloids that are personalised according to patient needs:

• Compression therapy: Involves using dressings to flatten the keloid over time.

• Corticosteroid treatment: This includes creams or injections that help reduce inflammation and slow down collagen production.

• Cryotherapy: The scar is frozen using liquid nitrogen, which helps reduce its size.

• Laser treatment: High-intensity light beams are used to reduce the appearance of the keloid.

• Surgery: In severe cases, surgery may be performed to remove the keloid.