Best Indigestion Doctors in Kolkata

Indigestion, also known as dyspepsia, is a common health issue which often presents as discomfort or pain in the upper abdomen accompanied by bloating, belching, and nausea. In some cases, it may also lead to heartburn. Lifestyle factors such as smoking and alcohol consumption are known contributors to indigestion. Additionally, certain medications can also trigger indigestion.

Kolkata's residents are predisposed to indigestion due to a combination of factors such as local dietary habits, an active social life that involves eating out frequently, and stressful lifestyles. Indigestion treatment doctors at Apollo Hospitals provide comprehensive care for patients suffering from this distressing condition.

Types/Stages of Indigestion

Indigestion can be classified into various types based on the underlying cause:

• Functional Dyspepsia: This refers to indigestion without a discernible structural or organic cause.

• Non-Ulcer Dyspepsia: Here, patients experience indigestion symptoms without evidence of peptic ulcers or other structural abnormalities.

• Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD): This type involves stomach acid rising into the oesophagus, causing heartburn and discomfort.

These types further progress in stages with the increase in severity:

• Stage 1: Mild GERD typically involves occasional acid reflux.

• Stage 2: Moderate GERD requires daily medication due to frequent symptoms.

• Stage 3: Severe GERD involves painful symptoms that may not improve even with medication, often requiring surgical intervention.

Symptoms of Indigestion

Common symptoms of indigestion include:

• A sensation of fullness during or after a meal

• Discomfort or pain in the upper abdomen

• Bloating or tightness in the upper abdomen

• Gas or burping

• Nausea or vomiting

• Heartburn or a burning sensation in the chest area

Tests to Diagnose Indigestion

At Apollo Hospitals, Kolkata, doctors for digestive disorders treatment utilise a host of tests to diagnose indigestion and identify the root cause:

• Upper GI Endoscopy: This involves using a flexible tube with a light and camera to examine the oesophagus, stomach, and duodenum.

• Imaging Tests: X-rays, CT scans, or ultrasound imaging are used to check the digestive tract.

• H. pylori Testing: Blood tests, stool tests, and urea breath tests are conducted to detect H. pylori infection.

• Oesophagram: Also known as an upper GI series, this test uses X-rays to examine the upper digestive tract.

• Ambulatory pH Monitoring: This measures acid levels in the esophagus over 24 hours.

Treatment or Surgery Options for Indigestion at Apollo Hospitals in Kolkata:

Doctors for dyspepsia treatment at Apollo Hospitals, Kolkata offer a range of treatment options:

• Medical Treatment: Includes nonprescription antacids, Proton Pump Inhibitors (PPIs), H2 blockers, prokinetics and antibiotics.

• Lifestyle Changes: Dietary modifications, managing stress, maintaining a healthy weight and medication adjustments fall under this category.

• Alternative Treatments: Herbal therapies, acupuncture and psychological treatments are also considered based on individual needs.

• Surgery: For patients with severe GERD contributing to indigestion who do not respond to medical treatments, surgical procedures like Laparoscopic Nissen Fundoplication are offered at Apollo Hospitals by doctors for gastrointestinal distress treatment.