Best Glomerulonephritis Doctors in Visakhapatnam
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Glomerulonephritis is a condition that affects the glomeruli, which is the kidney's blood filtration system. This condition can lead to kidney damage, impairing the kidney's ability to remove waste and excess fluid from the blood, potentially leading to kidney failure. Various factors contribute to this condition, including bacterial infections such as strep throat and endocarditis, viral infections such as hepatitis B and hepatitis C, autoimmune diseases like lupus, long-term use of specific medications, and certain medical conditions like diabetes.
Vizag recognizes the growing importance of preventative healthcare. With increased chronic conditions like kidney disease, Vizag is taking a resident-centric approach, empowering its community to take charge of their well-being. Fortunately, Vizag is home to several top-notch healthcare institutions like Apollo Hospitals, which hosts some of the best doctors for glomerulonephritis and is well-equipped to manage this condition.
Types/Stages of Glomerulonephritis
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Acute Glomerulonephritis: Occurs suddenly after an infection such as strep throat or skin infection.
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Chronic Glomerulonephritis: Develops slowly over several years and can lead to complete kidney failure.
Symptoms of Glomerulonephritis
The following are the symptoms of glomerulonephritis:
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Fatigue
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Swelling in the face, hands, feet, and abdomen
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Decreased urine output
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Nausea and vomiting
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Difficulty sleeping
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Loss of appetite
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Joint or muscle aches
Tests to Diagnose Glomerulonephritis
At Apollo Hospitals, Vizag, the doctors for glomerulonephritis conduct the following tests to diagnose the condition:
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Medical History and Physical Examination: A physical examination and review of the patient's medical history is conducted to assess symptoms and signs of glomerulonephritis.
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Urinalysis: This test checks the urine for the presence of red and white blood cells or abnormal protein levels, which can indicate kidney damage.
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Blood Tests: These are performed to measure waste product levels in the blood to determine kidney function.
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Kidney Ultrasound: An ultrasound scan creates images of the kidneys to identify any abnormalities.
Treatment or Surgery Options for Glomerulonephritis at Apollo Hospitals, Vizag
At Apollo Hospitals, Vizag, the best glomerulonephritis specialists offer the following treatment options:
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Medication: Oral medications like diuretics, steroids and antibiotics are prescribed.
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Plasmapheresis: This process removes harmful proteins from the blood.
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Dietary Changes: To prevent fluid buildup, swelling, and high blood pressure, a reduced-salt diet is essential. Additionally, limiting protein and potassium intake helps slow down the accumulation of waste products in the blood.
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Dialysis: In severe cases, dialysis is performed to clean blood, remove excess fluid, and control blood pressure.
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