Best Fibromyalgia Doctors in Bangalore
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Fibromyalgia is a chronic condition characterised by widespread musculoskeletal pain accompanied by sleep, fatigue, mood and memory issues. Fibromyalgia amplifies painful sensations by affecting the way the brain processes pain signals. Some potential causes or triggers of fibromyalgia include genetics, infections, physical or emotional trauma, and abnormal pain processing in the central nervous system. The risk factors for developing this condition may include gender (as women are more likely to develop fibromyalgia than men), a family history of fibromyalgia, rheumatic diseases (osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, and lupus), repetitive head injuries, and significant psychological trauma.
Bangalore, with its fast-paced life and high-stress environment, has seen an upsurge in cases of fibromyalgia. The best doctors for fibromyalgia in the city, many of whom are associated with Apollo Hospitals, have noted an increasing trend in patients seeking treatment for these conditions. The doctors for fibromyalgia syndrome at Apollo Hospitals are committed to guiding patients through this potentially debilitating condition, from diagnosis to recovery.
Types/Stages of Fibromyalgia
Fibromyalgia often progresses through the following stages before reaching its full spectrum:
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Initial Symptoms: This stage is characterised by mild symptoms like pain, stiffness, fatigue, sleep difficulties, and cognitive disturbances.
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Developing Symptoms: During this stage, the initial symptoms of pain, joint stiffness, and fatigue worsen and mood changes and cognitive problems increase.
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Chronic Widespread Pain: This stage is marked by severe, chronic pain lasting over 3 months that is widespread throughout the body.
Symptoms of Fibromyalgia
Fibromyalgia can manifest through a wide range of symptoms that vary from one individual to another. Some commonly reported symptoms include:
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Persistent widespread pain
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Extreme fatigue
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Difficulty sleeping or disrupted sleep patterns
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Cognitive difficulties
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Sensitivity to temperature changes
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Tingling sensation in the hands and feet
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Joint stiffness after periods of inactivity
Tests to Diagnose Fibromyalgia
The doctors for fibromyalgia disorder diagnose the condition using the following tests:
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Medical History Assessment: This involves the evaluation of any current or past health problems along with an assessment of symptoms like fatigue and cognitive issues like memory problems. The doctor uses the symptom severity (SS) scale to determine the severity of symptoms.
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Physical Examination: The doctor evaluates the location, severity, and duration of pain according to the widespread pain index (WPI) score.
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Blood Tests: Tests like complete blood count panel, rheumatoid factor, and cyclic citrullinated peptide are ordered to rule out conditions with similar symptoms, like rheumatoid arthritis.
Treatment or Surgery Options for Fibromyalgia at Apollo Hospitals, Bangalore
At Apollo Hospitals, Bangalore, the Fibromyalgia Spectrum Disorder Specialists recommend the following treatment options:
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Medication: Pain relievers, antidepressants, and anti-seizure drugs can alleviate pain and fatigue.
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Therapies: Physical therapy and occupational therapy can help in managing the symptoms associated with fibromyalgia.
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Lifestyle Modifications: Regular exercise, a healthy diet and proper sleep hygiene are recommended to improve symptoms.
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Alternative Therapies: Acupuncture, massage therapy, and cognitive behavioural therapy are some alternative treatments that can aid symptom management.
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